英语作文

《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文精选十八篇

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以下是小编整理的《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文精选十八篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

第1篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

The tomb sweeping day is one of the traditional festivals in China. On April 5th, people start to visit their ancestors’ tombs. Generally speaking, people will bring the home-made food, some fake money and paper-made mansion to their ancestors.

When they start to honour their ancestor, they will light up some candles and incense, put some flowers around the tombs. The most important thing is to put the home-made food in front of the tombs. The food, also known as sacrifices, is usually made up with a chicken, a fish and some pork. It’s a symbol of the offspring’s respect to the ancestors. People believe that the forbears will share the food with them. The children dedicate the food and money to their forbears in order to show their love and caring. The young offspring will go down on their knees and pray for their ancestors. They can say their wishes in front of the tombs and the ancestors will make their dreams come true.In some provinces of China, people use different activities to commemorate this day, for instance, spring-outing, swinging, tree planting and making special food. One special food is Ay Tsao rice balls. It looks like Tang-yuan, but its colour is green. Mix the Ay Tsaojuice with the rice powder, then make it into small balls.

The Ay Tsao rice ball is done. People believe that eating Ay Tsao rice balls can get rid of the bad luck and everything will go smoothly. Other activities such as spring outing, tree planting are the other ways to commemorate the forbears. For one thing, it is a sign that people should look into the future and embrace the hope; for another thing, we do hope our ancestor rest in peace.

清明节是中国的传统节日之一。从每年的4月5日开始,人们就开始去祭拜自己的"祖先。一般来说,人们会带一些自制的食品,冥币和祭品烧给他们的祖先。

当人们开始拜祖的时候,就会点燃蜡烛和香火,在坟墓周围挂上鲜花。最重要的事情是把祭祀的食物摆在坟墓前。这些食物,又称之为祭品,通常由一只鸡、一条鱼、一些猪肉组成。这是后代对祖先所表示的一种尊重。人们认为老祖宗会和他们一同分享美食。后代们献上食物和钱财表示他们对先人的爱和关心。晚辈们则会跪在坟前,说出自己的心愿,向先人祷告,让祖宗保佑自己的愿望得以实现。在中国的某些省份,人们通过举行不同的活动来纪念清明节。例如,春游、荡秋千、植树以及做特殊的食物。其中一种特别的小吃叫艾粑粑。艾粑粑看起来像汤圆,但它的颜色的是绿色的。把艾草汁和糯米粉混合在一起,搓成小球,艾粑粑就做好了。人们认为吃艾粑粑能祛除邪气,让诸事顺利。

其余的活动,例如春游、植树都是纪念先人的方式之一。一方面,这些活动告诉人们要展望未来,拥抱希望;另一方面,我们希望先人能安息。

第2篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

It is not uncommon to hear the term ”distance learning" as it is the emerging industry. Distance learning is a formal educational process who is different from traditional education.

In that way, what differences exist both of them.

Here are two key points, first of all, obviously, there is no barriers of time or place for distance learning. However, traditional education cannot do like this.

But a number of technologies can be employed in distance instruction, to our delight, we are enjoying the entertainment brought from the developing technologies.

第3篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

学习和玩耍中考英语作文

Everyone has to study, going to school occupies a lot of people’s time, before they go to work, they need to study in the school. In China, students work very hard, for they have a lot of pressure, they have many exams to take, so students are immerged into the books all the time. While studying all the

time is not good for students, they need to go out of the classroom and take in some fresh air. The outside world is beautiful, they can play with their riends, watching movies, taking a break now and then. Play can make study better, students can have new idea, so they won’t stuck in the unsolved problem.

Study needs to combine with play.

每个人都要学习,上学占据了很多人的时间,在他们工作前,他们需要在学校上学。在中国,学生很努力学习,因为他们有很大的压力,他们有很多的考试,因此学生整天埋头苦读。然而整天学习并不利于学生,他们需要走出教室,呼吸新鲜的空气。外面的.世界很美,他们可以和朋友玩,看看电影,时而不时的休息下。玩耍能让学习更有效率,学生可以有新的注意,这样他们就不会被无法解决的难题困住。学习要和玩耍结合起来。

第4篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

玩耍和学习的作文_小学生作文

玩耍和学习真的很矛盾,但是玩耍有玩耍的好处;学习也有学习的好处。玩耍的好处就是可以放松身心,学习呢?它的"好处就是可以从学习中获得更多的知识。我呢?在学习和玩耍中也有这样的一次选择。

那是两年前的一个暑假前夕。我们都紧张地等待着期末考试的来到。我回到家就取下了书包,一下跳到了沙发上,左手拿着遥控器,右手拿着一个妈妈刚刚削好的一个晶莹剔透的苹果。我要咬下了一口在嘴里咀嚼着,突然!我听到了妈妈的一声巨吼:“谢锐你快点复习语文书呀!明天就要期末了,你还不复习吗?语文复习完了之后还要复习数学呢?快点去复习呀?”我翘着二郎腿坐在沙发上边啃苹果边看着电视说:“复习干什么?不用复习都可以考好分数。我都久经沙场了,害怕这区区的期末考试吗?”妈妈又怒吼了一声;“快复习。”我立刻飞奔到了书房,用功地复习。

第二天,我到了学校,马上开始考试,我听到了那熟悉的铃声:请监考教师进考试,监考教师发试卷。我心里十分的紧张,心想:完了这次考试一定完了。有可能不是我昨天复习的内容。哎!只能祈求上帝了。试卷刚发下来,我高兴极了。一看,几乎全是我昨天复习的内容。考试过后7天。领通知单,一听谢锐语文97。5数学98。5。我心里有说不出的高兴和激动。我想:这还是要感谢我的妈妈呀,雨过不是他叫我复习的话,我绝不可能考这么高的分的。

通过了这件期末**,使我明白了:以后一定要劳逸结合,考前一定要复习,这就是我在学习和玩耍中的选择。

第5篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

Everyone has to study, going to school occupies a lot of peoples time, before they go to work, they need to study in the school. In China, students work very hard, for they have a lot of pressure, they have many exams to take, so students are immerged into the books all the time. While studying all the time is not good for students, they need to go out of the classroom and take in some fresh air. The outside world is beautiful, they can play with their friends, watching movies, taking a break now and then. Play can make study better, students can have new idea, so they wont stuck in the unsolved problem. Study needs to bine with play。

译文:

每个人都要学习,上学占据了很多人的"时间,在他们工作前,他们需要在学校上学。在中国,学生很努力学习,因为他们有很大的压力,他们有很多的考试,因此学生整天埋头苦读。然而整天学习并不利于学生,他们需要走出教室,呼吸新鲜的空气。外面的世界很美,他们可以和朋友玩,看看电影,时而不时的休息下。玩耍能让学习更有效率,学生可以有新的注意,这样他们就不会被无法解决的难题困住。学习要和玩耍结合起来。

第6篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

玩耍与学习小学作文

其实大多数家长都希望自己的孩子可以好好学习不玩耍,也没几个家长希望自己的孩子不顾正业。

我们可以从在玩,学中长大的两个孩子中做一下对比。

首先在家长管孩子较严的话那一定是让孩子天天向上,而他们的性格多多少少就有些内向。

而在玩耍中长大的大多数也就是外向,他们也因此没有负担。

在学习中长大的孩子他们坚强的架子,让自己忘记了示弱,他们就像是为才华而生,他们的慕和毫无保留的推崇,他们的眼睛像老师一样,真的很会看人,看一个人的"潜力,他们太珍视那份才华,他们无论多难过,多难受,都会装出不要紧的面孔,可能他们天生就适合隐瞒。

在玩耍中长大的孩子看似心大不细致,可却会默默照顾对他好的人,他们虽然看似不劳认怨可却会把不好的事担待在自己身上,尽心尽力。他们总是赴汤蹈火,冲在最前面。他们也有才华。

在这两者间我们可以明显感知到可以个一般,其实这种个一半的人可能才是最有才华的一位。

我们不能一直逼着这些人学习可能在这背后他们已经流干了泪,他们压力会大的,他们的纯真会根据这些慢慢消失。

第7篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

friendship英语作文及译文

Friendship is a term used to describe cooperative and supportive behaviours between two or more humans. There are different kinds of friendships.

In an interpersonal interaction, friendship is a relationship which involves mutual knowledge, esteem, and affection. Friends will welcome each other"s company and exhibit loyalty towards each other, of ten to the point of respect. Their tastes will usually be similar and may converge, and they will share enjoyable activities.

A group of friends consists of two or more people who are in a mutually pleasing relationship expressing a sentiment of camaraderie and mutual trust. There are varying degrees of closeness between friends. Thus, some people choose to differentiate and categorize friendships based on this sentiment.

Friendship will engage in mutually helping behaviours, such as exchange of advice and the sharing of hardship. A friend is someone who may often demonstrate reciprocating and reflective behaviours. Often time, friendship is nothing more than the trust. Value that is found in friendships is often the result of a friend demonstrating on a consistent basis.

I enjoy making friends and being friendly!

友谊是一个术语,用来描述两个或两个以上的人之间的合作和支持的行为。有不同的.友谊。

在一个人际互动,友谊是一个涉及相互关系的知识,尊重和爱。朋友会欢迎对方的公司和展览,对彼此忠诚的十的尊重。他们的品味通常是类似的,可能收敛,他们将分享愉快的活动。

一群朋友由两个或两个以上的人相互取悦关系表达情绪的友情和相互信任。之间存在不同程度的亲密朋友。因此,一些人选择鉴别和分类的友谊基于这个观点。

友谊将参与相互帮助的行为,如交换建议和共享困难。朋友是人可能经常展示往复式和反射行为。常时间,友谊只不过是信任。值中找到友谊通常是一个朋友的结果展示在一个一致的基础上。

我喜欢交朋友和友善!

第8篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

I like Christmas, it is just like our Spring Festival.

Maybe the Spring Festival is much more important and interesting than Christmas, but I like Christmas Day better. Because we can spend time with our friends and classmates during Christmas. When it is snowy, Christmas becomes much more lovely, just like in fairytales. I can imagine I am in a fairytale, the girl who sold the matches is my friend, the ugly duck becoming more and more beautiful and so on. What a beautiful place! So we can also call Christmas “Snowy Lovely Day.”

On Christmas Day, shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards, Christmas hats, Christmas dolls and many colourful things. So shops look very beautiful. We can give a card or a doll to our friends and say “Merry Christmas.” By the way, I think studying can also become much more interesting.

Christmas is coming, it also means a new year will come. Let’s study harder to welcome the new year!

我喜欢圣诞节,就像我们的春节一样。

也许春节比圣诞节更重要,更有趣,但我更喜欢圣诞节。因为我们可以在圣诞节期间和我们的朋友和同学共度时光。当下雪的时候,圣诞节变得更可爱,就像是童话故事。我可以想象我在童话里,卖火柴的女孩是我的朋友,丑小鸭变得越来越漂亮,等等。这地方真美!所以我们也可以把圣诞节叫做“下雪天”。

圣诞节那天,商店是红色和绿色的。有这么多圣诞卡,圣诞帽,圣诞娃娃和许多五颜六色的东西。所以商店看起来很漂亮。我们可以给朋友一张卡片或一个洋娃娃,并说“圣诞快乐”。顺便说一下,我认为学习也会变得更有趣。

圣诞节就要到了,这也意味着新的一年即将到来。让我们更加努力学习,迎接新的一年!

第9篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

Walking is an essential part of our life and we can not stay away from it everyday. Nowadays, if we have part time, we will go to sleep or have a cup of tea.

But when we walk, the beauty showed by the environment changes every moment, and our eyes enjoys in it. So it is beneficial to our health. As the saying goes“ there are not two same leaves in the world. Even the same walk, the different senses will be gave us back.

No matter what people, it is the people that like health. So walking should be encouraged by the people.

第10篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

And Christmas arrived a few days, schools, roads, home everywhere have the atmosphere of Christmas. Although I don"t like Christmas, but because of the atmosphere, I also happy.

It"s not on Saturday, we are in the classroom layout, you look Liu Jing, Wang Xiaoyuan are decorated with Christmas trees, this is a green Christmas tree, more than 2 meters high, although the tree is false, but still very beautiful, we will be a little Santa Claus, all kinds of candy are hung on the Christmas tree. Of course the most important thing is that our New Year wishes, his desire to write in a small bag, hang on the Christmas tree, wish the wish can be realized at an early date.

Decorated Christmas tree, we will again a bit of Santa Claus sticker stick on the glass window, looked at the Santa Claus we also happy smiling face.

Everything will be decorated, we went home, looking forward to Sunday"s party in the heart, it must be very exciting.

还有几天圣诞节就到了,学校里、道路上、家里到处有圣诞节的气氛。我虽然不是很喜欢圣诞节,但因为有了这样的气氛,我也高兴的过起来。

这不周六的时候,我们在教室里布置着,你看刘敬、王晓园正在装饰着圣诞树,这是一棵绿色的圣诞树,有2米多高,虽然这棵树是假的,但仍旧很漂亮,我们将小小的圣诞老人、各种糖果都挂在圣诞树上。当然最重要的是我们的新年心愿,将自己的心愿写好放在小小的布袋之中,挂在圣诞树上,祝愿着心愿可以早日实现。

圣诞树布置好后,我们又将一些圣诞老人的贴纸粘在窗子玻璃上,看着圣诞老人微笑的面孔我们也高兴起来。

将一切都布置好了,我们回家了,心中期待周日的联欢会,那一定十分精彩。

第11篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

smoking is bad for our health. it may cause cancers or other diseases. every year hundreds of people catch diseases because of smoking. some even die of it. few people like staying together with smokers.

since smoking has so much harm, smokers should get rid of the bad habit. you can try to change it little by little. when you want to smoke, eat some nuts or sugars. you can also do some interesting things to divert your attention.

please give up smoking for your health.

第12篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

Summer day, the sun secretly hid, the treetops in the wind to the people slightly waved. A rare rest of the father said to take me to the river fishing, I am happy to arm around his father and pro-hold. I looked at the fishing rod, and my father bought some earthworms in a fishing gear shop. Everything is ready, only the east wind, and we happily ran to the river, chose a block of shady stone to sit down.

I saw my father hanging good line, good bait, skillfully thrown to the river center, and then quietly watching the float. Suddenly, I saw a float to sink, my father looked subtle changes, but still motionless, when I wonder, my father to the lightning speed suddenly raised the fishing rod. “Yeah, a big crucian carp!” I could not help but cheer, that carp in the air thrown the tail, silver scales in the sun very dazzling. I am ready to take the fish down, can cruise struggling carp, slippery body to escape my hands, splashed my face water. It struggled in the river grass struggling, toward the direction of the river fluttering body, seeing it will jump to the river.

I am anxious to catch up to: “Where to escape!” I saw the fish holding hands, it jump, I flutter another, one hand, and finally conquered it, and I was lying on the grass came a Mouth gnawing mud. Dad looked at my embarrassed smile before the back, handed the fishing rod said: “daughter, you also come to catch it!” So, I picked a big earthworm, learn to look like the father of the fish line to throw out. River rippling on the river, see my eyes dizzy, half an hour passed, or not a little movement, I am angry to throw away the fish pole sitting on the stone. Dad said: “fishing should be patient, perseverance.”

So, I stood up and staring at the floating drift, after a while, floating drift a bit, I am pleased: “fish hook!” Quickly raised the fishing rod, a small carp on the hook. Although a bit disappointed, but my heart was happy, after all, this is my first booty. Sunset, my father and I carrying a full of baskets and return, the fish fluttering, my heart is also jumping.

Fishing is really fun.

第13篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

In China, there are some small villages which are full of natural beauty and cultural treasures. they deserve us to visit and have a rest time.

Although the villages are not known, people who like to avoid the crowds will be attracted by the quiet environment. As for Chinese people,it is common that most people will travel during the May Day and the National Day, because only in the days we will have a holiday.

What is easy to learn is that all the people will be gathered to some famous scenic spots in order to relieve the pressure. However, the pressure may be not relieved, even be increased. So visiting some unknown villages also are good chooses.

第14篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

Today after school, my classmates and I skipped home. Because, today is Christmas Eve. A beautiful home, my father told me to dinner at the International Building today. I was happy I jumped three feet high. The mother came home, my father and I pulled my mother to go out to dinner. On the road, I saw tonight the pedestrian"s face filled with a smile, give a person a kind of quiet, warm feeling. Go to the gate of International Building will feel warm, the glass door hanfengcigu, push the door into the warmth of spring. The mansion Santa kept waving to our Christmas tree. The green branches covered with thousands of light lamp lights. After a riot of colours flashed blinking shiny eyes.

Entered the building, I went straight to the 2 floor, a western restaurant around a Christmas song, melodious songs, let the mood. On the wall a person a courteous and accessible picture of Santa Claus. My father, mother and uncle aunt sitting at a table, you like a big family before long. Time, those delicious dishes came. At the sight of the delicious duck, I can not control myself, ravenously. After I finished these delicious fun, I and many children ran in for a while to see the International Building and courteous and accessible Santa, to go see the Christmas tree that flashing light a riot of colours.

Christmas is a good holiday gifts. When I was a child I always have a dream that one day Santa can send to my home, my beautiful Christmas gifts. I know when I was a child grow up, those gifts are mum and dad. Today is Christmas, I pestered my father my mother gave me a gift. She laughed tell me. My mother smiled and told me: “tomorrow morning you wake up, Santa"s gift is back to. Although I know the gift is mum and Dad, but at night, I still took a pair of socks on the bed. Wake up in the morning, I found a sock stuffed with a piece of 35 yuan the book card. I"m so happy, on the bed and shouted:” Santa Claus “book that I long live! Card to go to school, where students are showing off.

今天一放学,我和同学一起蹦蹦跳跳地回家.因为,今天是美好的圣诞节平安夜.一回家,爸爸就告诉我今天在国际大厦吃饭.我听了,高兴得一蹦三尺高.等妈妈一回家,我和爸爸就拉着妈妈出门去吃饭.一路上,我看到今晚行人的脸上都洋溢着笑脸,给人一种详和,温馨的感觉.走到国际大厦的门口就感觉到一股暖流,玻璃门外寒风刺骨,推门进入温暖如春.大厦里的圣诞老人不停地向我们招手.圣诞树那翠绿的树枝上面挂满了千盏完盏五彩缤纷的彩灯.一闪一闪眨着闪亮的眼睛.

一进大厦,我就直奔2楼,西餐厅里回旋着一首圣诞歌,歌声悠扬,让心情舒畅.墙上挂者一张和蔼可亲的圣诞老人的照片.我和爸爸,妈妈还有叔叔阿姨坐在一张桌子上,大家好象一个大家庭.没过多长时间,那些美味可口的菜就来了.一见那香喷喷的鸭肉,我再也控制不住自己,狼吞虎咽地吃起来.等我吃完这些可口以后,贪玩的我和许多小朋友在国际大厦跑来跑去,跑上跑下,一会儿去看那和蔼可亲的圣诞老人,一会去看那些闪着五彩缤纷光芒的圣诞树.

圣诞节是一个收礼物的好节日.小时侯的我总是梦想有一天圣诞老人能到我家,送我美好的圣诞礼物.长大了,我知道小时侯那些礼物都是爸爸妈妈送的.今天的圣诞节,我缠着爸爸妈妈给我礼物.妈妈笑着告诉我.妈妈笑着告诉我:”明天早上你一醒来,圣诞老人的了礼物就回送到.虽然我知道礼物是爸爸妈妈送的,但是晚上,我仍然拿了一双袜子放在床头上.早上一醒来,我发现袜子里塞着一张35元的书卡.我太高兴了,在床上跳着喊到:“圣诞老人万岁!”我那着书卡去上学,去向同学们炫耀炫耀.

我爱圣诞节!

第15篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

学习计划英语作文附译文

At the beginning of this term, I made a plan for my study。 Now, I find that I carry it out well in the past month。 I was poor in Chinese and English last semester。 Therefore, I put the two subjects in the priority and I spent much time on them。 Happily, I made progress in the two subjects this semester。 Besides, math and physics is not so hard for me, but I must do many exercises to improve my knowledge。 Half of an hour for each is necessary and I have always been doing so。 The other subjects are easy for me。 As long as I carefully listen to the teacher in the class and do some reviews, I can do well in them。 While, it does not mean that I attach no importance to them。 I make plan for my study to ensure the efficiency of my study。

译文:

开学之初,我给我的的.学习制定了一个计划。现在,我发现在过去的一个月我能够很好的实行。上个学期我的语文和英语很差,因此我把这两个科目作为我的首要任务并花很多时间在上面。很高兴的是,这学期我这两科取得了进步。此外,数学和物理对我来说不是很难,但是我必须多做练习来增加我的知识。每个科目花上半个小时是有必要的,我一直都是这样做的。其他的科目对我来说很容桂。只要我课堂上认真听课,课后复习我就能够把它们做好。但是,这也不意味着我不重视它们。我给我的学习制定计划以保证我的学习效率。

第16篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

精美英语作文及译文

In all one"s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist: aware of both one"s strength and shortage. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges, but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself requires doing oneself a favor when it"s needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent to it in a quiet place so that you won"t be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep,and show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one"s life. Then one will find one"s life full of color and flavor.

人生在世,和己相处最多,打交道最多,但是往往悟不透自己。

悟透自己,就是正确认识自己,也就是说要做一个冷静的现实主义者,既知道自己的"优势,也知道自己的不足。我们可以憧憬人生,但期望值不能过高.因为在现实中,理想总是会打折扣的。可以迎接挑战,但是必须清楚自己努力的方向。

要悟透自己,就要心疼自己。在气愤时心疼一下自己,找个僻静处散散心,宣泄宣泄,不要让那些无名之火伤身;忧伤时,要心疼一下自己,找个三五好友,诉说诉说,让感情的阴天变晴;劳累时,你要心疼一下自己,睡个好觉,为自己来一番问寒问暖。

第17篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

The name Christmas is short for “Christ‘s Mass”. A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.

The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin‘s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。彌撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗节节我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰來庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特別的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过那稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究,一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是那稣的.诞辰。

12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。

后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又固各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒,甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说有关。

耶苏的出生是有一段故事的,耶苏是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶苏”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出來。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报戶籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暫住。就在這时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶苏。后人为纪念耶苏的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望彌撒,纪念耶苏的出世。

圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就沒有人知道了。十九世紀,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起來了。

第18篇: 《学习和玩耍》英语作文及译文

玩耍和学习的作文

篇一:玩耍和学习玩耍和学习真的很矛盾,但是玩耍有玩耍的好处;学习也有学习的好处。玩耍的好处就是可以放松身心,学习呢?它的好处就是可以从学习中获得更多的知识。我呢?在学习和玩耍中也有这样的一次选择。

那是两年前的一个暑假前夕。我们都紧张地等待着期末考试的来到。我回到家就取下了书包,一下跳到了沙发上,左手拿着遥控器,右手拿着一个妈妈刚刚削好的一个晶莹剔透的苹果。我要咬下了一口在嘴里咀嚼着,突然!我听到了妈妈的一声巨吼:“谢锐你快点复习语文书呀!明天就要期末了,你还不复习吗?语文复习完了之后还要复习数学呢?快点去复习呀?”我翘着二郎腿坐在沙发上边啃苹果边看着电视说:“复习干什么?不用复习都可以考好分数。我都久经沙场了,害怕这区区的期末考试吗?”妈妈又怒吼了一声;“快复习。”我立刻飞奔到了书房,用功地复习。

第二天,我到了学校,马上开始考试,我听到了那熟悉的铃声:请监考教师进考试,监考教师发试卷。我心里十分的紧张,心想:完了这次考试一定完了。有可能不是我昨天复习的内容。哎!只能祈求上帝了。试卷刚发下来,我高兴极了。一看,几乎全是我昨天复习的内容。考试过后7天。领通知单,一听谢锐语文97。5数学98。5。我心里有说不出的高兴和激动。我想:这还是要感谢我的妈妈呀,雨过不是他叫我复习的话,我绝不可能考这么高的分的。

通过了这件期末**,使我明白了:以后一定要劳逸结合,考前一定要复习,这就是我在学习和玩耍中的选择。

篇二:玩耍和学习万事万物来到世界上,都不是一个孤独的存在,我们就总会和这样那样事物发生各种联系。就像植物离不开水和太阳,人离不开动植物那样。

大人们常常告诫我:不要贪玩,要认真好好的学习,天天向上,不要想与学习无关的事情。

这些话是没有错,都是为了我好,他们都认为:学习是学习,玩耍是玩耍,是两个毫不相干并且截然相反的事,怎么也扯不到一起,学习就是好学,玩耍就是贪玩。但我并不这么认为,在生活中,学习固然是一件好事,可以帮助我们收获更多的知识,视野更加开阔。可如果过度学习了呢?不仅身体,眼睛等部位会疲劳,还会导致视力下降,过分用脑,而且一天的知识也要经过“消化”和“吸收”所以我们学习要适当,不要过度,而当我们疲劳了的时候呢?就应该放松,玩耍一下了,看一看窗外的花草树木,和小伙伴下楼玩耍,或在屋里到处走一走,我认为可以有效的放松身体,让心情更好,适当的缓解压力。不至于学习过度疲劳了。

而我出生在一个幸运的家庭里,我的爸爸妈妈和我认为的一样,支持我在玩中学习,在玩耍中获取知识,每当我作业做完后并也有一些疲劳的时候,爸妈就会带我出去玩。

有一天晚上,老是布置的.作业很多,我做一半之后就不想做了,想留到明天做,我兴致勃勃的去找爸爸说:“爸爸,我不想做了,明天早上再做嘛。”我本以为爸爸会立即答应,但随之迎来的却是一阵怒吼:“今天晚上必须做完,明天就别做了!可以休息一会儿再去做,但不能不做!”我哭哭啼啼地转身跑回了房,过了一会儿,我想明白了:我明天再做是一个拖拉的坏习惯,爸爸是想让我改掉这个坏毛病,果不其然,不一会儿爸爸走了进来并道歉,等我把作业做完了过后,就一起下去玩了。

我有个和蔼又严厉通情达理的爸爸是幸运了,而他也深知玩耍和学习之间的关联,重要性,学习和玩耍是缺一不可的。只学习,生活就没了趣味;只玩耍,就没有知识了,所以,我们要愉快的学习,开心的玩耍,过好生命中的每一天。

鲜花需要绿叶来衬托,小树需要阳光来长大,世间的万物有千丝万缕的关系,都不是孤独的,而学习也需要玩耍来陪伴才能更加出彩!

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